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          E-Mail Forum – 2016 | 
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          Pilot Project to Remove 350 Creosote-Treated Pilings from San Pablo Bay 
          November  17, 2016  | 
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           | Pilot Project to  Remove 350 Creosote-Treated Pilings from San Pablo Bay
          by Victoria  Schlesinger on November 04, 2016 
    
              Creosote-treated pilings at the Red Rocks warehouse site in Richmond. (Photo by  Marilyn Latta, State Coastal Conservancy) 
               
              An estimated  33,000 creosote-treated pilings stand—or, more often, partially stand—along the  shore of the Bay, leaching toxins into the water that cause birth deformities  in Pacific herring. The pilings are the derelict remnants of piers, wharves,  warehouses, and more from as long ago as the 1800s. Starting this fall and  continuing in to the winter, California’s State Coastal Conservancy (SCC) will  remove the first batch of pilings from the San Pablo Bay shoreline just north  of Point San Pablo in Richmond. 
               
              The pilot  project will remove 350 pilings and a collapsing creosote-treated deck adjacent  to the old Red Rock warehouse, which was built in 1938. The site was chosen  based on various criteria, among them the potential for successfully restoring  eelgrass and other native habitats there, as well as providing structures for  spawning Pacific herring.  
               
              According to  Bodega Marine Laboratory studies, when herring lay their eggs on the creosote  pilings, as opposed to another hard structure, the offspring die or are  deformed from exposure to the hundreds of chemical compounds found in the  petroleum byproduct. Pacific herring are important to the Bay ecosystem and  local fisheries. Improving their habitat in the Bay is part of the San  Francisco Bay Subtidal Habitat Goals, set by regional agencies in 2011 in an  effort to restore the health of the Bay and its native species.  
               
              Once the pilings  and debris are removed, they’ll be dried and disposed of in landfills for  non-hazardous waste. Restoration work at Point San Pablo will begin after the  spawning season in the spring of 2017, and include experimenting with different  structures and native plantings. “We’re learning about the best approach for  subtidal restoration,” says Marilyn Latta, project manager with the SCC.  “There’s a large team that’s worked on living shorelines, and we’re gaining  firsthand knowledge by testing it out.”  
               
            The $2 million  pilot project, supported by a grant from the National Fish and Wildlife  Foundation, is the first of what the SCC and partners hope will be many such  removal and restoration projects. Already in the planning stage is a site with  2,500 pilings at the Terminal 4 wharf in Richmond, not far from the Red Rock  warehouse project. | 
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